Chow Chow
Distinctive for its lion-like mane and aloof dignity, the Chow Chow forms a strong bond with family. Loyal and reserved, this breed enjoys calm companionship at home.
Breed Characteristics

Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.
HEIGHT
48–56 cm (male)
46–51 cm (female)
WEIGHT
25–32 kg (male)
20–27 kg (female)
LIFE EXPECTANCY
8–12 years
Chow Chow: Breed snapshot
Everything you need to know about this beloved breed at a glance

Key Breed Characteristics
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Species
Canis lupus familiaris
Diet
Omnivore
"A Chow Chow isn't just a pet — they're a loyal companion, a playful friend, and a loving family member all in one."
Temperament & personality
Understanding Chow Chow's temperament is key to knowing if they're the right match for your lifestyle.
Personality Overview
Chow Chows are known for their dignified, reserved nature and can be aloof with strangers but are loyal to their families. They tend to be independent and may show stubbornness.
Key Personality Traits
Reserved with strangers, loyal to family
Learns quickly but may be independent
Prefers calm activities, not highly active
Not typically playful or silly
Manages change, but prefers routine

Strengths
- Loyal to family members
- Naturally clean and low odor
- Independent and self-sufficient temperament
- Good deterrent due to alertness
- Minimal exercise needs compared to other breeds
Challenges
- Can be aloof with strangers
- Prone to heat intolerance and overheating
- Difficult to train due to stubbornness
- High risk of joint and eye issues
- Requires frequent grooming for dense coat

Protect your Chow Chow
Chow Chow can develop hip dysplasia and entropion. PetSecur covers unexpected vet costs with quick payouts and personal service.
Intelligence & exercise needs
Chow Chows are both highly intelligent and energetic, requiring mental and physical stimulation to thrive.
🧠 Intelligence & training
Trainability
Learns with consistency
Overall rating
Chow Chows are intelligent but often display a strong-willed, independent streak, making training a challenge. Consistent, patient methods and early socialization are important for effective learning.
Trainable Tasks:
🏃 Exercise & energy levels
Daily Exercise
45–60 minutes daily
recommended per day
Their exercise needs are moderate, requiring daily walks and some mental stimulation. Chow Chows are not highly energetic and generally prefer a calm, steady routine over intense physical activity.
Recommended Activities:
Is this breed right for you?
Chow Chows are versatile dogs that adapt well to many lifestyles, but they're not the perfect match for everyone. Here's a quick guide to help you determine if a Chow Chow would fit well in your home.
First-time Owner
Independent nature and training needs may overwhelm inexperienced owners
Apartment Living
Quiet demeanor and low activity fit smaller spaces
Active Lifestyle
Prefers calm routines over high activity or sports
Kids
May be aloof and less tolerant with young children
Multiple Pets
Can show dominance or aggression toward other pets
Being Left Alone
Dislikes being left alone for extended periods
Breed comparisons
Wondering how Chow Chows compare to other popular breeds? Check out our detailed comparison pages.
Frequently Asked Questions about Chow Chow
Find answers to the most commonly asked questions about this breed
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