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Chow Chow

Loved by 72% of pet parents

Distinctive for its lion-like mane and aloof dignity, the Chow Chow forms a strong bond with family. Loyal and reserved, this breed enjoys calm companionship at home.

Breed Characteristics

Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Playfulness
Adaptability
Chow Chow dog breed

Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.

HEIGHT

48–56 cm (male)

46–51 cm (female)

WEIGHT

25–32 kg (male)

20–27 kg (female)

LIFE EXPECTANCY

8–12 years

Chow Chow: Breed snapshot

Everything you need to know about this beloved breed at a glance

Chow Chow

Key Breed Characteristics

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

Canidae

Genus

Canis

Species

Canis lupus familiaris

Diet

Omnivore

"A Chow Chow isn't just a pet — they're a loyal companion, a playful friend, and a loving family member all in one."

Temperament & personality

Understanding Chow Chow's temperament is key to knowing if they're the right match for your lifestyle.

Personality Overview

Chow Chows are known for their dignified, reserved nature and can be aloof with strangers but are loyal to their families. They tend to be independent and may show stubbornness.

Key Personality Traits

Friendliness

Reserved with strangers, loyal to family

Intelligence

Learns quickly but may be independent

Energy Level

Prefers calm activities, not highly active

Playfulness

Not typically playful or silly

Adaptability

Manages change, but prefers routine

Chow Chow playing

Strengths

  • Loyal to family members
  • Naturally clean and low odor
  • Independent and self-sufficient temperament
  • Good deterrent due to alertness
  • Minimal exercise needs compared to other breeds

Challenges

  • Can be aloof with strangers
  • Prone to heat intolerance and overheating
  • Difficult to train due to stubbornness
  • High risk of joint and eye issues
  • Requires frequent grooming for dense coat
Chow Chow with family

Protect your Chow Chow

Chow Chow can develop hip dysplasia and entropion. PetSecur covers unexpected vet costs with quick payouts and personal service.

Intelligence & exercise needs

Chow Chows are both highly intelligent and energetic, requiring mental and physical stimulation to thrive.

🧠 Intelligence & training

Trainability

Learns with consistency

Overall rating

Chow Chows are intelligent but often display a strong-willed, independent streak, making training a challenge. Consistent, patient methods and early socialization are important for effective learning.

Trainable Tasks:

Sit and stay commands
Leash walking manners
Doorbell response training
Socialization with visitors
Boundary training at home
Handling and grooming tolerance

🏃 Exercise & energy levels

Daily Exercise

45–60 minutes daily

recommended per day

Their exercise needs are moderate, requiring daily walks and some mental stimulation. Chow Chows are not highly energetic and generally prefer a calm, steady routine over intense physical activity.

Recommended Activities:

Leisurely neighborhood walks
Short daily training sessions
Interactive food puzzle toys
Calm indoor playtime
Supervised backyard exploration
Basic scent games

Is this breed right for you?

Chow Chows are versatile dogs that adapt well to many lifestyles, but they're not the perfect match for everyone. Here's a quick guide to help you determine if a Chow Chow would fit well in your home.

First-time Owner

Challenging for beginners

Independent nature and training needs may overwhelm inexperienced owners

Apartment Living

Fairly suitable

Quiet demeanor and low activity fit smaller spaces

Active Lifestyle

Not energetic

Prefers calm routines over high activity or sports

Kids

Needs supervision

May be aloof and less tolerant with young children

Multiple Pets

May be territorial

Can show dominance or aggression toward other pets

Being Left Alone

Poor fit

Dislikes being left alone for extended periods

Breed comparisons

Wondering how Chow Chows compare to other popular breeds? Check out our detailed comparison pages.

Frequently Asked Questions about Chow Chow

Find answers to the most commonly asked questions about this breed

Interactive Tools

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