German Spaniel
Energetic, loyal, and eager to please, this breed thrives on companionship and outdoor adventures. Their keen nose and friendly nature make them excellent family and hunting partners.
Breed Characteristics

Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.
HEIGHT
48–54 cm (male)
45–52 cm (female)
WEIGHT
18–25 kg (male)
16–22 kg (female)
LIFE EXPECTANCY
12–14 years
German Spaniel: Breed snapshot
Everything you need to know about this beloved breed at a glance

Key Breed Characteristics
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Species
Canis lupus familiaris
Diet
Omnivore
"A German Spaniel isn't just a pet — they're a loyal companion, a playful friend, and a loving family member all in one."
Temperament & personality
Understanding German Spaniel's temperament is key to knowing if they're the right match for your lifestyle.
Personality Overview
The German Spaniel is typically even-tempered, loyal, and friendly, forming strong bonds with family members and displaying a cooperative, social nature. This breed is also known for its adaptability.
Key Personality Traits
Generally sociable and gentle with people and pets
Quick to learn and eager to please
Very active, needs lots of exercise
Enjoys interactive play and activities
Adjusts moderately to new environments

Strengths
- Excellent scenting ability for tracking game
- Highly trainable and eager to please
- Loyal and affectionate with family members
- Good stamina for long outdoor activities
- Adaptable to various hunting environments
Challenges
- Needs ample daily exercise to prevent restlessness
- Can be reserved with strangers without early socialization
- Strong prey drive may challenge small pets
- Requires regular grooming due to dense coat
- May bark excessively if under-stimulated

Protect your German Spaniel
German Spaniel are active and energetic, but they can develop hip dysplasia and ear infections. Get peace of mind with PetSecur's comprehensive coverage.
Intelligence & exercise needs
German Spaniels are both highly intelligent and energetic, requiring mental and physical stimulation to thrive.
🧠 Intelligence & training
Trainability
Learns with consistency
Overall rating
German Spaniels are intelligent and quick learners, often responding well to positive, consistent training. They require firm, patient guidance and may excel in hunting, tracking, and advanced obedience tasks.
Trainable Tasks:
🏃 Exercise & energy levels
Daily Exercise
60–90 minutes daily
recommended per day
This breed has high energy and requires daily vigorous exercise, such as long walks, fieldwork, or play. Mental stimulation is also important to prevent boredom and maintain well-being.
Recommended Activities:
Is this breed right for you?
German Spaniels are versatile dogs that adapt well to many lifestyles, but they're not the perfect match for everyone. Here's a quick guide to help you determine if a German Spaniel would fit well in your home.
First-time Owner
Needs consistent training and socialization, may overwhelm new owners
Apartment Living
High energy and exercise needs make them unsuited for small spaces
Active Lifestyle
Thrives in active homes with plenty of outdoor activities and stimulation
Kids
Generally gentle, but supervision is needed with small children
Multiple Pets
Can live with other pets if socialized from a young age
Being Left Alone
Does not cope well with being left alone for extended periods
Breed comparisons
Wondering how German Spaniels compare to other popular breeds? Check out our detailed comparison pages.
Frequently Asked Questions about German Spaniel
Find answers to the most commonly asked questions about this breed
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