Karelian Bear Dog
Bold, intelligent, and loyal, this breed is known for its fearless spirit and strong bond with its family. Thrives in active homes and excels as a vigilant protector.
Breed Characteristics

Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.
HEIGHT
54–60 cm (male)
49–55 cm (female)
WEIGHT
20–23 kg (male)
16–20 kg (female)
LIFE EXPECTANCY
11–13 years
Karelian Bear Dog: Breed snapshot
Everything you need to know about this beloved breed at a glance

Key Breed Characteristics
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Species
Canis lupus familiaris
Diet
Omnivore
"A Karelian Bear Dog isn't just a pet — they're a loyal companion, a playful friend, and a loving family member all in one."
Temperament & personality
Understanding Karelian Bear Dog's temperament is key to knowing if they're the right match for your lifestyle.
Personality Overview
The Karelian Bear Dog is bold, independent, and loyal, with a strong protective instinct and a reserved demeanor toward strangers. It is known for being courageous and alert.
Key Personality Traits
Reserved with strangers, loyal to family
Learns quickly, responsive to training
Very high stamina, active most days
Enjoys interactive games, moderate playfulness
Adjusts moderately well to new environments

Strengths
- Strong natural hunting and tracking instincts
- Highly loyal to primary owner or family
- Alert and responsive to surroundings
- Courageous when facing large or dangerous animals
- Thrives in active, outdoor environments
Challenges
- Can be aggressive toward unfamiliar dogs
- Needs extensive daily physical exercise
- Prone to wander or roam if unsecured
- May be stubborn during training sessions
- Not suited for apartment or city living

Protect your Karelian Bear Dog
Karelian Bear Dog are active and energetic, but they can develop hip dysplasia and eye issues. Get peace of mind with PetSecur's comprehensive coverage.
Intelligence & exercise needs
Karelian Bear Dogs are both highly intelligent and energetic, requiring mental and physical stimulation to thrive.
🧠 Intelligence & training
Trainability
Learns with consistency
Overall rating
This breed is intelligent and quick to learn but can be strong-willed and stubborn, requiring consistent, firm training from an experienced handler. Early socialization is recommended for best results.
Trainable Tasks:
🏃 Exercise & energy levels
Daily Exercise
90–120 minutes daily
recommended per day
Karelian Bear Dogs have high energy levels and need vigorous daily exercise, including both physical activity and mental stimulation. Without adequate outlets, they may develop unwanted behaviors.
Recommended Activities:
Is this breed right for you?
Karelian Bear Dogs are versatile dogs that adapt well to many lifestyles, but they're not the perfect match for everyone. Here's a quick guide to help you determine if a Karelian Bear Dog would fit well in your home.
First-time Owner
Needs experienced, consistent training and handling to thrive
Apartment Living
High energy and vocal nature can cause issues in small spaces
Active Lifestyle
Thrives with plenty of exercise and outdoor activities daily
Kids
Can be too intense and rough for small children in play
Multiple Pets
Tends to be territorial and may not get along with other pets
Being Left Alone
Dislikes being left alone, may develop behavioral issues from boredom
Breed comparisons
Wondering how Karelian Bear Dogs compare to other popular breeds? Check out our detailed comparison pages.
Frequently Asked Questions about Karelian Bear Dog
Find answers to the most commonly asked questions about this breed
Helpful pet owner tools
Use our interactive tools to help you make the best decisions for your pet journey
Pet name generator
- 1000+ unique pet names
- Filter by gender & personality
- Save your favorites
Random breed generator
- Explore unexpected matches
- Learn about rare breeds
- Find hidden gems
Breed comparison tool
- Side-by-side comparison
- Multiple criteria options
- Detailed breed information
Explore more dog breeds
Discover other popular dog breeds and find your perfect canine companion