Scottish Terrier
Confident, spirited, and loyal, this breed is known for its dignified presence and strong sense of independence. Makes a devoted companion that thrives in loving homes.
Breed Characteristics

Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.
HEIGHT
25–28 cm (male)
25–28 cm (female)
WEIGHT
8.5–10 kg (male)
8–9.5 kg (female)
LIFE EXPECTANCY
12–15 years
Scottish Terrier: Breed snapshot
Everything you need to know about this beloved breed at a glance

Key Breed Characteristics
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Species
Canis lupus familiaris
Diet
Omnivore
"A Scottish Terrier isn't just a pet — they're a loyal companion, a playful friend, and a loving family member all in one."
Temperament & personality
Understanding Scottish Terrier's temperament is key to knowing if they're the right match for your lifestyle.
Personality Overview
Scottish Terriers are known for their confident, dignified demeanor and strong sense of independence, often displaying loyalty and affection toward their family while remaining reserved with strangers.
Key Personality Traits
Reserved with strangers, loyal to family
Quick learner, problem-solving skills
Moderate activity needs, enjoys short play
Likes games, but not overly silly
Handles change with some caution

Strengths
- Loyal to family members
- Confident and independent nature
- Low-shedding wiry coat
- Alert and effective watchdog
- Adapts well to various living spaces
Challenges
- Prone to stubbornness during training
- Can be aloof with strangers
- Needs regular grooming to prevent matting
- Tendency to chase small animals
- Sensitive to harsh discipline or handling

Protect your Scottish Terrier
Scottish Terrier can develop von willebrand’s disease and craniomandibular osteopathy. PetSecur covers unexpected vet costs with quick payouts and personal service.
Intelligence & exercise needs
Scottish Terriers are both highly intelligent and energetic, requiring mental and physical stimulation to thrive.
🧠 Intelligence & training
Trainability
Learns with consistency
Overall rating
This breed is intelligent and quick to learn but can be stubborn, responding best to consistent, patient training and positive reinforcement rather than harsh methods.
Trainable Tasks:
🏃 Exercise & energy levels
Daily Exercise
30–45 minutes daily
recommended per day
Scottish Terriers have moderate energy levels and benefit from daily walks and play sessions, as well as mental stimulation through interactive games or problem-solving activities to prevent boredom.
Recommended Activities:
Is this breed right for you?
Scottish Terriers are versatile dogs that adapt well to many lifestyles, but they're not the perfect match for everyone. Here's a quick guide to help you determine if a Scottish Terrier would fit well in your home.
First-time Owner
May be stubborn and independent, requiring patient training and consistency
Apartment Living
Small size and moderate exercise needs fit apartment lifestyles
Active Lifestyle
Enjoys play but does not require intense daily activity
Kids
Can be intolerant of rough handling and high-energy children
Multiple Pets
May show dominance or chase instincts with other pets
Being Left Alone
Dislikes being left alone for extended periods and can develop separation anxiety
Breed comparisons
Wondering how Scottish Terriers compare to other popular breeds? Check out our detailed comparison pages.
Frequently Asked Questions about Scottish Terrier
Find answers to the most commonly asked questions about this breed
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