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American Water Spaniel vs German Shepherd

Discover the differences between American Water Spaniel and German Shepherd to make the best choice for your situation.

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American Water Spaniel
United States

American Water Spaniel

Sporting Group
Medium

Energetic, intelligent, and eager to please, this breed thrives as an active companion both on land and in water. Their curly coat and cheerful disposition set them apart.

German Shepherd
Germany

German Shepherd

Herding Group
Large

Confident, loyal, and highly intelligent, this breed thrives as both a devoted family companion and a reliable working partner. Always alert and eager to learn, it adapts to many roles with ease.

Quick comparison

Size:

Medium

Male:

13.5–20.5 kg

Coat:

Curly, water-resistant

Lifespan:

12–15 years

Female:

11.5–18 kg

Energy:

High energy

Size:

Large

Male:

30–40 kg

Coat:

Double coat, dense undercoat

Lifespan:

9–13 years

Female:

22–32 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

American Water Spaniel

Friendliness
4/5

Generally sociable with people and other dogs

Intelligence
4/5

Quick learner, responds well to training

Energy Level
5/5

High stamina, needs regular physical activity

Playfulness
4/5

Enjoys games and interactive activities daily

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to various living environments

German Shepherd

Friendliness
4/5

Warm with family, reserved with strangers

Intelligence
5/5

Quick learner, highly trainable and alert

Energy Level
5/5

Needs regular activity and vigorous exercise

Playfulness
4/5

Enjoys games, interactive and engaging

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to new situations and environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

American Water Spaniel

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
60–90 minutes daily
Shedding:
Seasonal shedding
Trainability:
Learns with consistency
Climate tolerance:
Comfortable in temperate climates
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, eye problems

German Shepherd

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
90–120 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Tolerates cold well, struggles with heat
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

American Water Spaniel

First-time Owner
4/5

Good option

Responsive and trainable, but may require patience with initial stubbornness

Apartment Living
3/5

Moderate fit

Needs daily exercise and may bark if understimulated in small spaces

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Excellent match

Thrives with active owners who can provide regular outdoor activities

Kids
4/5

Friendly companion

Generally gentle and playful, but supervision with small children is recommended

Multiple Pets
4/5

Usually compatible

Can get along with other pets if socialized from a young age

Being Left Alone
2/5

Not recommended

Prone to separation anxiety and destructive behaviors if left alone too long

German Shepherd

First-time Owner
2/5

Challenging for beginners

Needs experienced, consistent training and socialization

Apartment Living
2/5

Not ideal

Needs space and frequent exercise to prevent boredom

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Perfect fit

Thrives with active owners who can provide daily physical and mental challenges

Kids
4/5

Highly suitable

Loyal and protective, can be gentle and patient with proper socialization

Multiple Pets
4/5

Usually compatible

Can get along with other pets if raised together and well socialized

Being Left Alone
1/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislikes being left alone for long periods and may develop behavioral issues

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

American Water Spaniel

  • Excellent swimmer with strong retrieving instincts
  • Adaptable to various living environments
  • Loyal and affectionate with family members
  • High intelligence and trainability
  • Moderate exercise needs suit active households

German Shepherd

  • Highly intelligent and quick to learn tasks
  • Strong loyalty to family members
  • Excellent working and service dog abilities
  • Protective instincts make them good guardians
  • Adaptable to various training activities

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

American Water Spaniel

  • Prone to separation anxiety if left alone
  • Can be territorial with unfamiliar dogs
  • Needs regular grooming to prevent matting
  • May bark excessively without proper training
  • Sensitive to harsh training methods

German Shepherd

  • Prone to hip and elbow dysplasia
  • High exercise needs require daily activity
  • Can develop separation anxiety if left alone
  • May be wary of strangers without socialization
  • Heavy seasonal shedding requires frequent grooming

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

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