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Old English Sheepdog vs German Shepherd

Discover the differences between Old English Sheepdog and German Shepherd to make the best choice for your situation.

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Old English Sheepdog
England

Old English Sheepdog

Herding Group
Large

A lovable, shaggy companion known for playful energy and gentle loyalty. Brings warmth and joy to family life with a distinctive bobtail and endearing nature.

German Shepherd
Germany

German Shepherd

Herding Group
Large

Confident, loyal, and highly intelligent, this breed thrives as both a devoted family companion and a reliable working partner. Always alert and eager to learn, it adapts to many roles with ease.

Quick comparison

Size:

Large

Male:

32–45 kg

Coat:

Double coat, profuse

Lifespan:

10–12 years

Female:

27–36 kg

Energy:

Moderately active

Size:

Large

Male:

30–40 kg

Coat:

Double coat, dense undercoat

Lifespan:

9–13 years

Female:

22–32 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

Old English Sheepdog

Friendliness
5/5

Warm, welcoming, and enjoys family interaction

Intelligence
4/5

Quick learner, responds well to training

Energy Level
4/5

Needs regular exercise and mental stimulation

Playfulness
5/5

Loves games and playful with children

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to various living conditions

German Shepherd

Friendliness
4/5

Warm with family, reserved with strangers

Intelligence
5/5

Quick learner, highly trainable and alert

Energy Level
5/5

Needs regular activity and vigorous exercise

Playfulness
4/5

Enjoys games, interactive and engaging

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to new situations and environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

Old English Sheepdog

Grooming:
High grooming needs (daily)
Exercise:
60–90 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Learns with consistency
Climate tolerance:
Tolerates cold well
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy

German Shepherd

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
90–120 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Tolerates cold well, struggles with heat
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

Old English Sheepdog

First-time Owner
3/5

Moderately challenging

Grooming and training needs can overwhelm new owners

Apartment Living
2/5

Not ideal

Needs space and regular exercise, often struggles in small apartments

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Highly suitable

Thrives with active owners who provide daily exercise and mental stimulation

Kids
5/5

Great choice

Gentle, patient, and playful with children, making them good family dogs

Multiple Pets
4/5

Good fit

Usually sociable with other pets if properly introduced and socialized

Being Left Alone
1/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislikes being left alone and may develop separation issues

German Shepherd

First-time Owner
2/5

Challenging for beginners

Needs experienced, consistent training and socialization

Apartment Living
2/5

Not ideal

Needs space and frequent exercise to prevent boredom

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Perfect fit

Thrives with active owners who can provide daily physical and mental challenges

Kids
4/5

Highly suitable

Loyal and protective, can be gentle and patient with proper socialization

Multiple Pets
4/5

Usually compatible

Can get along with other pets if raised together and well socialized

Being Left Alone
1/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislikes being left alone for long periods and may develop behavioral issues

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

Old English Sheepdog

  • Loyal and devoted to family
  • Generally good with children
  • Strong herding instincts and intelligence
  • Adaptable to various living environments
  • Distinctive, attractive shaggy appearance

German Shepherd

  • Highly intelligent and quick to learn tasks
  • Strong loyalty to family members
  • Excellent working and service dog abilities
  • Protective instincts make them good guardians
  • Adaptable to various training activities

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

Old English Sheepdog

  • High grooming and coat maintenance needs
  • Prone to separation anxiety if left alone
  • May herd people or other pets
  • Needs regular, vigorous daily exercise
  • Can be stubborn during training sessions

German Shepherd

  • Prone to hip and elbow dysplasia
  • High exercise needs require daily activity
  • Can develop separation anxiety if left alone
  • May be wary of strangers without socialization
  • Heavy seasonal shedding requires frequent grooming

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

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