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King Charles Spaniel vs Golden Retriever

Discover the differences between King Charles Spaniel and Golden Retriever to make the best choice for your situation.

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King Charles Spaniel
England

King Charles Spaniel

Toy Group
Small

Charming, affectionate, and gentle, this breed loves close companionship and adapts well to quiet or active homes. Delightful expressive eyes and a sweet temperament make every day brighter.

Golden Retriever
Scotland

Golden Retriever

Sporting Group
Large

A loving, intelligent breed with an easygoing nature and playful spirit. Known for loyalty and adaptability, making them exceptional companions for families of all kinds.

Quick comparison

Size:

Small

Male:

5.9–8.2 kg

Coat:

Silky, straight

Lifespan:

9–14 years

Female:

5.9–8.2 kg

Energy:

Moderately active

Size:

Large

Male:

29–34 kg

Coat:

Double coat, water-repellent

Lifespan:

10–12 years

Female:

25–29 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

King Charles Spaniel

Friendliness
5/5

Affectionate with people and other animals

Intelligence
4/5

Learns commands and routines fairly quickly

Energy Level
3/5

Enjoys activity but not overly energetic

Playfulness
4/5

Likes interactive games and gentle play

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to new environments and routines

Golden Retriever

Friendliness
5/5

Very sociable, enjoys people and other dogs

Intelligence
5/5

Quick to learn commands and routines

Energy Level
4/5

Needs regular activity and mental stimulation

Playfulness
5/5

Loves games and interactive activities

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to various living environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

King Charles Spaniel

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
30–45 minutes daily
Shedding:
Moderate shedding
Trainability:
Learns with consistency
Climate tolerance:
Comfortable in temperate climates
Health concerns:

Heart disease, ear infections

Golden Retriever

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
60–90 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Comfortable in temperate climates, tolerates cold well
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

King Charles Spaniel

First-time Owner
5/5

Great choice

Gentle nature and easygoing temperament make them suitable for novice owners

Apartment Living
5/5

Perfect fit

Small size and moderate exercise needs suit apartment environments well

Active Lifestyle
3/5

Moderately suitable

Enjoy playtime but may struggle with very high activity levels

Kids
4/5

Very friendly

Patient and affectionate with young children, but supervision is still needed

Multiple Pets
5/5

Highly suitable

Generally sociable and adapts well to living with other pets

Being Left Alone
2/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislike being left alone and may develop separation issues

Golden Retriever

First-time Owner
5/5

Great choice

Friendly, trainable nature makes them easy for new owners to manage

Apartment Living
2/5

Needs space

Large size and high energy can be challenging in small apartments

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Highly suitable

Enjoys regular exercise and outdoor activities with active people

Kids
5/5

Perfect fit

Gentle temperament and patience make them excellent with young children

Multiple Pets
5/5

Very friendly

Generally sociable and gets along well with other pets

Being Left Alone
2/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislikes being left alone for extended periods and may develop separation issues

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

King Charles Spaniel

  • Affectionate with family members
  • Good with children and other pets
  • Adaptable to apartment living
  • Generally easy to train
  • Moderate exercise requirements

Golden Retriever

  • Friendly with children and other pets
  • Highly trainable and eager to please
  • Consistent, gentle temperament in most settings
  • Reliable as therapy and assistance dogs
  • Strong retrieving and swimming abilities

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

King Charles Spaniel

  • Prone to heart and eye problems
  • Can develop separation anxiety
  • Requires regular grooming and brushing
  • Sensitive to heat and humidity
  • May bark excessively if not trained

Golden Retriever

  • Prone to obesity without portion control
  • High shedding year-round requires regular grooming
  • Needs ample daily exercise to prevent boredom
  • Can develop separation anxiety when left alone
  • Susceptible to certain genetic health conditions

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

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