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Maltese vs Golden Retriever

Discover the differences between Maltese and Golden Retriever to make the best choice for your situation.

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Maltese
Malta

Maltese

Toy Group
Small

A playful, affectionate companion with a flowing white coat and lively spirit. Thrives on attention and forms strong bonds with people of all ages.

Golden Retriever
Scotland

Golden Retriever

Sporting Group
Large

A loving, intelligent breed with an easygoing nature and playful spirit. Known for loyalty and adaptability, making them exceptional companions for families of all kinds.

Quick comparison

Size:

Small

Male:

3–4 kg

Coat:

Single coat, long and silky

Lifespan:

12–15 years

Female:

3–4 kg

Energy:

Moderately active

Size:

Large

Male:

29–34 kg

Coat:

Double coat, water-repellent

Lifespan:

10–12 years

Female:

25–29 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

Maltese

Friendliness
5/5

Affectionate and sociable with people and pets

Intelligence
4/5

Learns quickly, responds well to training

Energy Level
3/5

Moderate activity needs, enjoys short play sessions

Playfulness
4/5

Lively and enjoys interactive games with owners

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to different living environments

Golden Retriever

Friendliness
5/5

Very sociable, enjoys people and other dogs

Intelligence
5/5

Quick to learn commands and routines

Energy Level
4/5

Needs regular activity and mental stimulation

Playfulness
5/5

Loves games and interactive activities

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to various living environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

Maltese

Grooming:
High grooming needs (daily)
Exercise:
20–30 minutes daily
Shedding:
Light shedding
Trainability:
Quick learner
Climate tolerance:
Comfortable in temperate climates
Health concerns:

Dental disease, luxating patella

Golden Retriever

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
60–90 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Comfortable in temperate climates, tolerates cold well
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

Maltese

First-time Owner
5/5

Great choice

Easygoing and eager to please, Maltese adapt well to new dog owners.

Apartment Living
5/5

Perfect fit

Small size and low exercise needs suit apartment living well.

Active Lifestyle
2/5

Not ideal

Limited stamina may not match very energetic or highly active lifestyles.

Kids
3/5

Gentle companion

Typically patient but can be fragile around young, active children.

Multiple Pets
4/5

Highly suitable

Generally sociable and can get along with other pets if introduced early.

Being Left Alone
1/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislike being left alone for long periods and may develop separation issues.

Golden Retriever

First-time Owner
5/5

Great choice

Friendly, trainable nature makes them easy for new owners to manage

Apartment Living
2/5

Needs space

Large size and high energy can be challenging in small apartments

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Highly suitable

Enjoys regular exercise and outdoor activities with active people

Kids
5/5

Perfect fit

Gentle temperament and patience make them excellent with young children

Multiple Pets
5/5

Very friendly

Generally sociable and gets along well with other pets

Being Left Alone
2/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislikes being left alone for extended periods and may develop separation issues

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

Maltese

  • Affectionate with family members
  • Adaptable to apartment living
  • Low-shedding, hypoallergenic coat
  • Quick to learn basic commands
  • Gets along well with other dogs

Golden Retriever

  • Friendly with children and other pets
  • Highly trainable and eager to please
  • Consistent, gentle temperament in most settings
  • Reliable as therapy and assistance dogs
  • Strong retrieving and swimming abilities

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

Maltese

  • Prone to separation anxiety
  • Requires daily grooming and brushing
  • Fragile, can be easily injured
  • May bark excessively when bored
  • Sensitive to extreme cold and damp

Golden Retriever

  • Prone to obesity without portion control
  • High shedding year-round requires regular grooming
  • Needs ample daily exercise to prevent boredom
  • Can develop separation anxiety when left alone
  • Susceptible to certain genetic health conditions

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

Learn more about each breed or compare other breeds to find the perfect match for your lifestyle.

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