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Neapolitan Mastiff vs German Shepherd

Discover the differences between Neapolitan Mastiff and German Shepherd to make the best choice for your situation.

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Neapolitan Mastiff
Italy

Neapolitan Mastiff

Working Group
Large

Massive yet gentle, this loyal guardian forms deep bonds with family members. Famous for its loose, wrinkled skin and calm, protective temperament.

German Shepherd
Germany

German Shepherd

Herding Group
Large

Confident, loyal, and highly intelligent, this breed thrives as both a devoted family companion and a reliable working partner. Always alert and eager to learn, it adapts to many roles with ease.

Quick comparison

Size:

Large

Male:

60–70 kg

Coat:

Short, dense

Lifespan:

7–9 years

Female:

50–60 kg

Energy:

Low activity needs

Size:

Large

Male:

30–40 kg

Coat:

Double coat, dense undercoat

Lifespan:

9–13 years

Female:

22–32 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

Neapolitan Mastiff

Friendliness
3/5

Aloof with strangers, affectionate with family

Intelligence
3/5

Learns basic commands, can be stubborn

Energy Level
2/5

Calm, prefers lounging over activity

Playfulness
2/5

Rarely initiates play, gentle when playing

Adaptability
2/5

Struggles with new environments and changes

German Shepherd

Friendliness
4/5

Warm with family, reserved with strangers

Intelligence
5/5

Quick learner, highly trainable and alert

Energy Level
5/5

Needs regular activity and vigorous exercise

Playfulness
4/5

Enjoys games, interactive and engaging

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to new situations and environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

Neapolitan Mastiff

Grooming:
Minimal grooming needed (weekly)
Exercise:
40–60 minutes daily
Shedding:
Moderate shedding
Trainability:
Learns with consistency
Climate tolerance:
Struggles with heat
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, cherry eye

German Shepherd

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
90–120 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Tolerates cold well, struggles with heat
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

Neapolitan Mastiff

First-time Owner
2/5

Challenging for beginners

Needs experienced handling and consistent training

Apartment Living
2/5

Not apartment friendly

Large size and noise may disturb neighbors in close quarters

Active Lifestyle
2/5

Low activity needs

Prefers relaxed environments over highly active households

Kids
2/5

Supervision needed

Protective but size and strength can overwhelm young children

Multiple Pets
2/5

Needs careful introductions

May show dominance or aggression toward other pets

Being Left Alone
1/5

Not suitable

Dislikes being alone and may develop separation anxiety

German Shepherd

First-time Owner
2/5

Challenging for beginners

Needs experienced, consistent training and socialization

Apartment Living
2/5

Not ideal

Needs space and frequent exercise to prevent boredom

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Perfect fit

Thrives with active owners who can provide daily physical and mental challenges

Kids
4/5

Highly suitable

Loyal and protective, can be gentle and patient with proper socialization

Multiple Pets
4/5

Usually compatible

Can get along with other pets if raised together and well socialized

Being Left Alone
1/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislikes being left alone for long periods and may develop behavioral issues

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

Neapolitan Mastiff

  • Loyal family protector
  • Strong guarding instincts
  • Calm and steady temperament
  • Tolerant with children when socialized
  • Minimal grooming needs despite loose skin

German Shepherd

  • Highly intelligent and quick to learn tasks
  • Strong loyalty to family members
  • Excellent working and service dog abilities
  • Protective instincts make them good guardians
  • Adaptable to various training activities

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

Neapolitan Mastiff

  • Prone to drooling and slobbering
  • Requires early and consistent socialization
  • Can be stubborn and independent-minded
  • Needs ample space due to large size
  • Susceptible to joint and skin health issues

German Shepherd

  • Prone to hip and elbow dysplasia
  • High exercise needs require daily activity
  • Can develop separation anxiety if left alone
  • May be wary of strangers without socialization
  • Heavy seasonal shedding requires frequent grooming

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

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