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Otterhound vs German Shepherd

Discover the differences between Otterhound and German Shepherd to make the best choice for your situation.

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Otterhound
United Kingdom

Otterhound

Hound Group
Large

A playful, affectionate companion with a keen nose and a love for adventure. Famous for a shaggy coat and friendly, easygoing personality.

German Shepherd
Germany

German Shepherd

Herding Group
Large

Confident, loyal, and highly intelligent, this breed thrives as both a devoted family companion and a reliable working partner. Always alert and eager to learn, it adapts to many roles with ease.

Quick comparison

Size:

Large

Male:

34–52 kg

Coat:

Harsh outer coat, dense undercoat

Lifespan:

10–13 years

Female:

29–41 kg

Energy:

High energy

Size:

Large

Male:

30–40 kg

Coat:

Double coat, dense undercoat

Lifespan:

9–13 years

Female:

22–32 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

Otterhound

Friendliness
5/5

Outgoing with people and other dogs

Intelligence
3/5

Learns at a moderate, steady pace

Energy Level
4/5

Requires daily activity and exercise

Playfulness
5/5

Enjoys games and interactive play

Adaptability
3/5

Adjusts with some difficulty to changes

German Shepherd

Friendliness
4/5

Warm with family, reserved with strangers

Intelligence
5/5

Quick learner, highly trainable and alert

Energy Level
5/5

Needs regular activity and vigorous exercise

Playfulness
4/5

Enjoys games, interactive and engaging

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to new situations and environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

Otterhound

Grooming:
High grooming needs (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
60–90 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Learns with consistency
Climate tolerance:
Tolerates cold well
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, epilepsy

German Shepherd

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
90–120 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Tolerates cold well, struggles with heat
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

Otterhound

First-time Owner
2/5

Challenging for beginners

Their independent nature and training needs may overwhelm new owners

Apartment Living
2/5

Not apartment friendly

Large size and high energy require more space than apartments provide

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Excellent fit

High stamina and love of activity suit energetic, outdoorsy households

Kids
4/5

Generally suitable

Gentle and patient but may be rambunctious around small children

Multiple Pets
4/5

Usually compatible

Sociable nature but prey drive may need management with smaller pets

Being Left Alone
1/5

Not recommended

They can develop anxiety or destructive behaviors if left alone too long

German Shepherd

First-time Owner
2/5

Challenging for beginners

Needs experienced, consistent training and socialization

Apartment Living
2/5

Not ideal

Needs space and frequent exercise to prevent boredom

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Perfect fit

Thrives with active owners who can provide daily physical and mental challenges

Kids
4/5

Highly suitable

Loyal and protective, can be gentle and patient with proper socialization

Multiple Pets
4/5

Usually compatible

Can get along with other pets if raised together and well socialized

Being Left Alone
1/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislikes being left alone for long periods and may develop behavioral issues

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

Otterhound

  • Friendly with children and other dogs
  • Excellent scent-tracking abilities
  • Adaptable to various environments
  • Generally good-natured and affectionate
  • Strong swimming and outdoor skills

German Shepherd

  • Highly intelligent and quick to learn tasks
  • Strong loyalty to family members
  • Excellent working and service dog abilities
  • Protective instincts make them good guardians
  • Adaptable to various training activities

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

Otterhound

  • Prone to ear infections due to ear shape
  • Requires frequent grooming and coat care
  • Can be stubborn during training
  • Needs high levels of daily exercise
  • May bark or bay loudly and often

German Shepherd

  • Prone to hip and elbow dysplasia
  • High exercise needs require daily activity
  • Can develop separation anxiety if left alone
  • May be wary of strangers without socialization
  • Heavy seasonal shedding requires frequent grooming

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