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Old German Shepherd vs Golden Retriever

Discover the differences between Old German Shepherd and Golden Retriever to make the best choice for your situation.

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Old German Shepherd
Germany

Old German Shepherd

Herding Group
Large

Loyal, intelligent, and steady, this breed thrives as both a capable working dog and a devoted companion. Renowned for their balanced nature and impressive endurance.

Golden Retriever
Scotland

Golden Retriever

Sporting Group
Large

A loving, intelligent breed with an easygoing nature and playful spirit. Known for loyalty and adaptability, making them exceptional companions for families of all kinds.

Quick comparison

Size:

Large

Male:

30–40 kg

Coat:

Double coat, dense undercoat

Lifespan:

10–13 years

Female:

25–35 kg

Energy:

High energy

Size:

Large

Male:

29–34 kg

Coat:

Double coat, water-repellent

Lifespan:

10–12 years

Female:

25–29 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

Old German Shepherd

Friendliness
4/5

Warm with family, reserved with strangers

Intelligence
5/5

Learns commands and tasks very quickly

Energy Level
4/5

Needs daily exercise and mental activity

Playfulness
3/5

Enjoys games, but not overly excitable

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to routine or environment changes

Golden Retriever

Friendliness
5/5

Very sociable, enjoys people and other dogs

Intelligence
5/5

Quick to learn commands and routines

Energy Level
4/5

Needs regular activity and mental stimulation

Playfulness
5/5

Loves games and interactive activities

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to various living environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

Old German Shepherd

Grooming:
High grooming needs (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
90–120 minutes daily
Shedding:
Seasonal shedding
Trainability:
Quick learner
Climate tolerance:
Tolerates cold well
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Golden Retriever

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
60–90 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Comfortable in temperate climates, tolerates cold well
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

Old German Shepherd

First-time Owner
2/5

Challenging for beginners

Requires experienced handling and consistent training

Apartment Living
2/5

Not ideal

Needs space and regular exercise, not suited to confined spaces

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Excellent match

Thrives with active owners who can provide daily physical activity

Kids
3/5

Good with supervision

Tolerant but may be too energetic for very young children without supervision

Multiple Pets
4/5

Usually compatible

Can adapt to other pets with proper socialization and training

Being Left Alone
1/5

Prone to separation anxiety

Dislikes being left alone for extended periods, may develop behavioral issues

Golden Retriever

First-time Owner
5/5

Great choice

Friendly, trainable nature makes them easy for new owners to manage

Apartment Living
2/5

Needs space

Large size and high energy can be challenging in small apartments

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Highly suitable

Enjoys regular exercise and outdoor activities with active people

Kids
5/5

Perfect fit

Gentle temperament and patience make them excellent with young children

Multiple Pets
5/5

Very friendly

Generally sociable and gets along well with other pets

Being Left Alone
2/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislikes being left alone for extended periods and may develop separation issues

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

Old German Shepherd

  • Highly loyal to family members
  • Strong protective instincts and natural guardians
  • Excellent working and herding abilities
  • Adaptable to various environments and tasks
  • High intelligence and trainability

Golden Retriever

  • Friendly with children and other pets
  • Highly trainable and eager to please
  • Consistent, gentle temperament in most settings
  • Reliable as therapy and assistance dogs
  • Strong retrieving and swimming abilities

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

Old German Shepherd

  • Needs significant daily physical exercise
  • Can be wary of unfamiliar people
  • Thick coat requires regular grooming
  • Prone to hip and joint issues
  • May develop separation anxiety if left alone

Golden Retriever

  • Prone to obesity without portion control
  • High shedding year-round requires regular grooming
  • Needs ample daily exercise to prevent boredom
  • Can develop separation anxiety when left alone
  • Susceptible to certain genetic health conditions

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

Learn more about each breed or compare other breeds to find the perfect match for your lifestyle.

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