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Pekingese vs German Shepherd

Discover the differences between Pekingese and German Shepherd to make the best choice for your situation.

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Pekingese
China

Pekingese

Toy Group
Small

Compact, regal, and confident, the Pekingese charms with its lion-like mane and bold personality. Loyal and affectionate, this breed thrives as a treasured companion.

German Shepherd
Germany

German Shepherd

Herding Group
Large

Confident, loyal, and highly intelligent, this breed thrives as both a devoted family companion and a reliable working partner. Always alert and eager to learn, it adapts to many roles with ease.

Quick comparison

Size:

Small

Male:

3.2–6.4 kg

Coat:

Long, straight

Lifespan:

12–14 years

Female:

3.2–6.4 kg

Energy:

Low activity needs

Size:

Large

Male:

30–40 kg

Coat:

Double coat, dense undercoat

Lifespan:

9–13 years

Female:

22–32 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

Pekingese

Friendliness
3/5

Reserved with strangers, loyal to family members

Intelligence
4/5

Quick to learn, responds well to training

Energy Level
2/5

Prefers calm environments, low exercise needs

Playfulness
2/5

Enjoys gentle play, not overly rambunctious

Adaptability
3/5

Adjusts moderately to routine and environment changes

German Shepherd

Friendliness
4/5

Warm with family, reserved with strangers

Intelligence
5/5

Quick learner, highly trainable and alert

Energy Level
5/5

Needs regular activity and vigorous exercise

Playfulness
4/5

Enjoys games, interactive and engaging

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to new situations and environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

Pekingese

Grooming:
High grooming needs (daily)
Exercise:
20–30 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Learns with consistency
Climate tolerance:
Struggles with heat
Health concerns:

Brachycephalic syndrome, eye problems

German Shepherd

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
90–120 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Tolerates cold well, struggles with heat
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

Pekingese

First-time Owner
4/5

Good option

Adaptable and independent, Pekingese can suit patient first-time owners willing to train gently.

Apartment Living
5/5

Excellent fit

Small size and low exercise needs make them comfortable in apartments.

Active Lifestyle
2/5

Not ideal

They prefer calm environments and tire quickly, struggling to match high energy levels.

Kids
2/5

Use caution

They can be intolerant of rough handling and unpredictable play from young children.

Multiple Pets
3/5

Can coexist

With proper introductions, most Pekingese can adjust to living with other pets.

Being Left Alone
2/5

Prone to anxiety

They dislike being left alone for long periods and may develop separation issues.

German Shepherd

First-time Owner
2/5

Challenging for beginners

Needs experienced, consistent training and socialization

Apartment Living
2/5

Not ideal

Needs space and frequent exercise to prevent boredom

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Perfect fit

Thrives with active owners who can provide daily physical and mental challenges

Kids
4/5

Highly suitable

Loyal and protective, can be gentle and patient with proper socialization

Multiple Pets
4/5

Usually compatible

Can get along with other pets if raised together and well socialized

Being Left Alone
1/5

Prone to anxiety

Dislikes being left alone for long periods and may develop behavioral issues

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

Pekingese

  • Loyal companion with strong family bonds
  • Adaptable to apartment or indoor living
  • Confident and independent personality
  • Generally good with respectful children
  • Low exercise needs suit less active owners

German Shepherd

  • Highly intelligent and quick to learn tasks
  • Strong loyalty to family members
  • Excellent working and service dog abilities
  • Protective instincts make them good guardians
  • Adaptable to various training activities

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

Pekingese

  • Prone to respiratory issues due to flat face
  • Regular grooming required for dense coat
  • Can be stubborn during training sessions
  • May be wary or aloof with strangers
  • Sensitive to heat and high humidity

German Shepherd

  • Prone to hip and elbow dysplasia
  • High exercise needs require daily activity
  • Can develop separation anxiety if left alone
  • May be wary of strangers without socialization
  • Heavy seasonal shedding requires frequent grooming

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

Learn more about each breed or compare other breeds to find the perfect match for your lifestyle.

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