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Samoyed vs Labrador Retriever

Discover the differences between Samoyed and Labrador Retriever to make the best choice for your situation.

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Samoyed
Russia

Samoyed

Working Group
Large

Always smiling and brimming with energy, this affectionate dog loves being part of an active family. A thick, plush coat and gentle spirit make the Samoyed a devoted companion.

Labrador Retriever
Canada

Labrador Retriever

Sporting Group
Large

Eager, friendly, and intelligent, this breed loves being part of an active family. Their gentle nature and loyalty make them outstanding companions for all ages.

Quick comparison

Size:

Large

Male:

20–30 kg

Coat:

Double coat, dense undercoat

Lifespan:

12–14 years

Female:

16–20.5 kg

Energy:

High energy

Size:

Large

Male:

29–36 kg

Coat:

Short double coat, water-resistant

Lifespan:

10–12 years

Female:

25–32 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

Samoyed

Friendliness
5/5

Affectionate and sociable with people and dogs

Intelligence
4/5

Quick learner, responds well to training

Energy Level
5/5

Very active, needs regular vigorous exercise

Playfulness
5/5

Loves games and interactive play sessions

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to new situations and routines

Labrador Retriever

Friendliness
5/5

Warm and sociable with people and animals

Intelligence
5/5

Quick learner, responds well to training

Energy Level
5/5

High stamina, enjoys active pursuits daily

Playfulness
5/5

Loves games and interactive activities

Adaptability
5/5

Adjusts easily to new situations and environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

Samoyed

Grooming:
High grooming needs (several times weekly)
Exercise:
60–90 minutes daily
Shedding:
Heavy shedding
Trainability:
Learns with consistency
Climate tolerance:
Tolerates cold well
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy

Labrador Retriever

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
60–90 minutes daily
Shedding:
Seasonal shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Comfortable in temperate climates, tolerates cold well
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

Samoyed

First-time Owner
2/5

Challenging for novices

Their grooming and exercise needs can overwhelm inexperienced owners

Apartment Living
2/5

Needs more space

Samoyeds require room to move and can be noisy in small apartments

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Excellent match

They thrive with active families who enjoy outdoor activities and frequent exercise

Kids
5/5

Very friendly

Gentle, playful, and patient with children, making them a good family companion

Multiple Pets
4/5

Generally compatible

Usually sociable with other pets if socialized early and consistently

Being Left Alone
1/5

Not recommended

They dislike being alone and may develop destructive behaviors or separation anxiety

Labrador Retriever

First-time Owner
5/5

Great choice

Patient and eager to please, Labradors are manageable for most first-time owners.

Apartment Living
2/5

Not ideal

Labradors need space and exercise, so apartments can limit their activity needs.

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Perfect fit

High energy and stamina make them excellent for active individuals or families.

Kids
5/5

Highly suitable

Gentle temperament and playful nature make them safe and loving with young children.

Multiple Pets
5/5

Very friendly

Generally sociable and get along well with other dogs and pets.

Being Left Alone
2/5

Prone to anxiety

Extended alone time can lead to boredom and destructive behaviors in this breed.

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

Samoyed

  • Friendly with people and other dogs
  • High tolerance for cold weather
  • Intelligent and eager to learn
  • Loyal and affectionate with family
  • Generally healthy and hardy breed

Labrador Retriever

  • Friendly and sociable with people and dogs
  • Highly trainable and eager to please
  • Excellent with children and families
  • Strong retrieving and swimming abilities
  • Generally adaptable to various living situations

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

Samoyed

  • Heavy seasonal shedding requires frequent grooming
  • Prone to separation anxiety when left alone
  • Can be stubborn during training sessions
  • High exercise needs for physical health
  • Strong prey drive may chase small animals

Labrador Retriever

  • Prone to obesity without portion control
  • Can become destructive if under-exercised
  • Heavy seasonal shedding requires regular grooming
  • May develop hip or elbow dysplasia
  • Needs significant daily physical activity

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

Learn more about each breed or compare other breeds to find the perfect match for your lifestyle.

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