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Shih Tzu vs Labrador Retriever

Discover the differences between Shih Tzu and Labrador Retriever to make the best choice for your situation.

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Shih Tzu
China

Shih Tzu

Toy Group
Small

Charming, affectionate, and outgoing, this breed thrives as a loyal lap companion. Renowned for its luxurious coat and cheerful personality, it fits well in most homes.

Labrador Retriever
Canada

Labrador Retriever

Sporting Group
Large

Eager, friendly, and intelligent, this breed loves being part of an active family. Their gentle nature and loyalty make them outstanding companions for all ages.

Quick comparison

Size:

Small

Male:

4.5–8 kg

Coat:

Long, dense

Lifespan:

10–16 years

Female:

4–7.2 kg

Energy:

Low activity needs

Size:

Large

Male:

29–36 kg

Coat:

Short double coat, water-resistant

Lifespan:

10–12 years

Female:

25–32 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

Shih Tzu

Friendliness
5/5

Affectionate with people and enjoys companionship

Intelligence
3/5

Learns basic commands but not highly trainable

Energy Level
2/5

Prefers calm environments, limited exercise needs

Playfulness
4/5

Enjoys gentle games and interactive playtime

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to new homes and routines

Labrador Retriever

Friendliness
5/5

Warm and sociable with people and animals

Intelligence
5/5

Quick learner, responds well to training

Energy Level
5/5

High stamina, enjoys active pursuits daily

Playfulness
5/5

Loves games and interactive activities

Adaptability
5/5

Adjusts easily to new situations and environments

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

Shih Tzu

Grooming:
High grooming needs (daily)
Exercise:
30–45 minutes daily
Shedding:
Light shedding
Trainability:
Learns with consistency
Climate tolerance:
Struggles with heat
Health concerns:

Brachycephalic airway syndrome, eye problems

Labrador Retriever

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
60–90 minutes daily
Shedding:
Seasonal shedding
Trainability:
Highly trainable
Climate tolerance:
Comfortable in temperate climates, tolerates cold well
Health concerns:

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

Shih Tzu

First-time Owner
5/5

Great choice

Easygoing temperament and manageable size make them well-suited for new dog owners

Apartment Living
5/5

Perfect fit

Small size and low exercise needs suit compact living environments well

Active Lifestyle
2/5

Not ideal

Their calm nature and low stamina don't match highly energetic or outdoor-focused households

Kids
4/5

Very friendly

Gentle and tolerant, they often do well with respectful young children

Multiple Pets
4/5

Highly suitable

Generally sociable and can get along with other pets if introduced properly

Being Left Alone
2/5

Prone to anxiety

Can develop separation anxiety when left alone for extended periods

Labrador Retriever

First-time Owner
5/5

Great choice

Patient and eager to please, Labradors are manageable for most first-time owners.

Apartment Living
2/5

Not ideal

Labradors need space and exercise, so apartments can limit their activity needs.

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Perfect fit

High energy and stamina make them excellent for active individuals or families.

Kids
5/5

Highly suitable

Gentle temperament and playful nature make them safe and loving with young children.

Multiple Pets
5/5

Very friendly

Generally sociable and get along well with other dogs and pets.

Being Left Alone
2/5

Prone to anxiety

Extended alone time can lead to boredom and destructive behaviors in this breed.

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

Shih Tzu

  • Affectionate with family members
  • Generally good with children
  • Low prey drive and gentle nature
  • Adaptable to apartment living
  • Minimal exercise requirements

Labrador Retriever

  • Friendly and sociable with people and dogs
  • Highly trainable and eager to please
  • Excellent with children and families
  • Strong retrieving and swimming abilities
  • Generally adaptable to various living situations

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

Shih Tzu

  • Prone to eye and respiratory issues
  • Requires regular grooming and brushing
  • Can be stubborn during training
  • May develop separation anxiety
  • Sensitive to extreme temperatures

Labrador Retriever

  • Prone to obesity without portion control
  • Can become destructive if under-exercised
  • Heavy seasonal shedding requires regular grooming
  • May develop hip or elbow dysplasia
  • Needs significant daily physical activity

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

Learn more about each breed or compare other breeds to find the perfect match for your lifestyle.

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