British Shorthair vs Persian
Discover the differences between British Shorthair and Persian to make the best choice for your situation.
Try different breeds

British Shorthair
Round-faced, plush-coated, and calm, this breed charms with its affectionate yet independent nature. Adaptable and gentle, it thrives as a loving companion in any home.

Persian
Luxurious long fur, expressive eyes, and a calm presence define this affectionate breed. Persian cats thrive as gentle companions, bringing quiet elegance to any home.
Quick comparison
Large
5–9 kg
Shorthaired, plush
12–17 years
4–7 kg
Low activity needs
Medium
3.5–6.0 kg
Longhaired, dense undercoat
12–17 years
3.0–5.5 kg
Low activity needs
Personality & behavior
Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.
British Shorthair
Calm and gentle with people and children
Learns routines and commands fairly quickly
Usually low-energy, prefers lounging to running
Enjoys toys but not overly active
Adjusts well to new environments and changes
Persian
Affectionate and gentle with family members
Learns routines but not highly problem-solving
Prefers lounging over being active
Enjoys quiet play, not very lively
Adjusts to change but prefers stability
Care needs
Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements
British Shorthair
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, gingivitis
Persian
Polycystic kidney disease, respiratory issues
Suitability
How well each breed fits different living situations and families
British Shorthair
Great choice
British Shorthairs are easygoing and forgiving, making them manageable for new cat owners.
Very suitable
Their calm nature and moderate activity level suit smaller living spaces well.
Not ideal
They prefer a calm environment and may be overwhelmed by constant activity.
Perfect fit
Their gentle and patient temperament makes them safe around young children.
Highly suitable
They usually get along with other pets due to their non-territorial attitude.
May get lonely
Extended solitude can lead to boredom or stress for this affectionate breed.
Persian
Good choice
Their gentle temperament suits new owners but grooming needs require extra commitment
Excellent fit
Low activity level and quiet nature are well-suited for small living spaces
Not ideal
They prefer calm environments and may be stressed by frequent noise or activity
Generally suitable
Patient and tolerant, but supervision with very young children is recommended
Usually compatible
Can get along with other pets if properly introduced and socialized
Poor choice
Persians dislike being left alone and may develop stress or behavioral issues
Breed strengths
What each breed excels at and their best qualities
British Shorthair
- Calm and easygoing temperament
- Tolerates children and other pets well
- Low grooming needs due to dense coat
- Adaptable to indoor living environments
- Generally robust and healthy breed
Persian
- Gentle and calm temperament
- Affectionate with family members
- Adapts well to indoor living
- Low prey drive and minimal hunting
- Quiet and rarely vocalizes
Challenges & considerations
Potential challenges and considerations for each breed
British Shorthair
- Can be prone to obesity if overfed
- May dislike being carried or cuddled
- Needs mental stimulation to prevent boredom
- Can develop dental issues without care
- May be reserved with unfamiliar people
Persian
- Requires daily grooming and brushing
- Prone to respiratory health issues
- Sensitive to heat and humidity
- Regular eye cleaning often necessary
- Can be less playful than other breeds
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