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Calico vs Siamese

Discover the differences between Calico and Siamese to make the best choice for your situation.

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Calico
United States

Calico

Not a distinct breed (pattern in Domestic Shorthair/Longhair)
Medium

Adored for their striking tri-color coats and playful, affectionate personalities, Calicos make lively companions. These charming cats bring warmth and color to any home.

Siamese
Thailand

Siamese

Oriental Group
Medium

Striking blue eyes and a sleek, short coat set this affectionate breed apart. Social, vocal, and playful, Siamese cats thrive on companionship and interaction.

Quick comparison

Size:

Medium

Male:

3.5–5.5 kg

Coat:

Shorthaired, soft

Lifespan:

12–16 years

Female:

3–5 kg

Energy:

Moderately active

Size:

Medium

Male:

3.5–5.5 kg

Coat:

Shorthaired, fine-textured

Lifespan:

12–16 years

Female:

2.5–4.5 kg

Energy:

High energy

Personality & behavior

Compare the personality traits and behavioral characteristics of both breeds.

Calico

Friendliness
4/5

Usually affectionate with familiar people and pets

Intelligence
4/5

Learns routines and household patterns fairly well

Energy Level
3/5

Moderate activity, enjoys play in short bursts

Playfulness
4/5

Likes interactive games and chasing toys often

Adaptability
3/5

Adjusts reasonably to new settings or changes

Siamese

Friendliness
5/5

Enjoys people and bonds closely with owners

Intelligence
5/5

Learns quickly and solves puzzles with ease

Energy Level
5/5

Highly active and thrives on daily activity

Playfulness
5/5

Loves games and interactive play sessions

Adaptability
4/5

Adjusts well to new environments and changes

Care needs

Exercise, grooming, and daily care requirements

Calico

Grooming:
Average grooming needed (2–3 times weekly)
Exercise:
20–30 minutes interactive play
Shedding:
Seasonal shedding
Trainability:
Learns with consistency
Climate tolerance:
Prefers moderate climates
Health concerns:

Obesity, dental disease

Siamese

Grooming:
Minimal grooming needed (weekly)
Exercise:
30–45 minutes interactive play
Shedding:
Light shedding
Trainability:
Quick learner
Climate tolerance:
Prefers warm or moderate climates
Health concerns:

Progressive retinal atrophy, respiratory issues

Suitability

How well each breed fits different living situations and families

Calico

First-time Owner
4/5

Good option

Calicos are generally adaptable but may need patient socialization for new owners.

Apartment Living
5/5

Very suitable

Most calicos are content in smaller spaces with proper enrichment and toys.

Active Lifestyle
3/5

Moderately suitable

Calicos can match active households but may prefer calm spaces to retreat.

Kids
3/5

Cautiously recommended

Calicos can be tolerant if socialized early, but some dislike rough handling.

Multiple Pets
3/5

Mixed results

Some calicos are territorial and may need slow introductions to other pets.

Being Left Alone
2/5

Not ideal

Calicos enjoy companionship and may show stress if left alone for long periods.

Siamese

First-time Owner
4/5

Good option

Affectionate and social, Siamese cats are generally easy for beginners to understand

Apartment Living
5/5

Excellent fit

Their playful nature suits smaller spaces as long as they receive enough attention

Active Lifestyle
5/5

Highly suitable

They enjoy interactive play and thrive in active, engaging environments

Kids
3/5

Usually good

Siamese cats are social but may be sensitive to rough handling by very young children

Multiple Pets
4/5

Works well

They often get along with other pets if introduced properly and given attention

Being Left Alone
1/5

Not recommended

Siamese cats become lonely and stressed if left alone for extended periods

Breed strengths

What each breed excels at and their best qualities

Calico

  • Distinctive and attractive multicolored coat
  • Typically affectionate with known family members
  • Often playful and interactive with toys
  • Generally low grooming needs due to short coat
  • Adaptable to indoor living environments

Siamese

  • Affectionate and bonds closely with owners
  • Highly intelligent and quick to learn
  • Social and enjoys interactive play
  • Communicates needs with distinct vocalizations
  • Sleek, low-shedding coat requires minimal grooming

Challenges & considerations

Potential challenges and considerations for each breed

Calico

  • Temperament can be unpredictable or moody
  • May show territorial behavior with other pets
  • Can be prone to selective eating habits
  • Some individuals may resist frequent handling
  • Rare males often have health complications

Siamese

  • Prone to separation anxiety if left alone
  • Can be overly vocal and demanding
  • Sensitive to changes in environment or routine
  • Needs frequent mental and physical stimulation
  • Susceptible to dental and respiratory health issues

Ready to choose your perfect breed?

Learn more about each breed or compare other breeds to find the perfect match for your lifestyle.

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