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Border Collie

Loved by 78% of pet parents

Exceptionally intelligent and energetic, this breed thrives on mental and physical challenges. Highly trainable and loyal, Border Collies excel as active companions in engaged households.

Breed Characteristics

Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Playfulness
Adaptability
Border Collie dog breed

Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.

HEIGHT

48–56 cm (male)

46–53 cm (female)

WEIGHT

14–20 kg (male)

12–19 kg (female)

LIFE EXPECTANCY

12–15 years

Border Collie: Breed snapshot

Everything you need to know about this beloved breed at a glance

Border Collie

Key Breed Characteristics

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

Canidae

Genus

Canis

Species

Canis lupus familiaris

Diet

Omnivore

"A Border Collie isn't just a pet — they're a loyal companion, a playful friend, and a loving family member all in one."

Temperament & personality

Understanding Border Collie's temperament is key to knowing if they're the right match for your lifestyle.

Personality Overview

Border Collies are typically alert, energetic, and responsive dogs known for their strong work ethic and loyalty. They are usually friendly but can be reserved with strangers.

Key Personality Traits

Friendliness

Generally sociable with people and other dogs

Intelligence

Exceptionally quick learner, excels at problem-solving

Energy Level

Extremely active, needs substantial daily exercise

Playfulness

Enjoys interactive games and mental challenges

Adaptability

Can struggle with change or urban environments

Border Collie playing

Strengths

  • Highly intelligent and quick to learn tasks
  • Exceptional stamina for sustained activity
  • Strong herding instinct and focus
  • Loyal and eager to please owners
  • Excels in canine sports and agility

Challenges

  • Requires extensive daily mental stimulation
  • Prone to anxiety if under-stimulated
  • Tendency to herd children or pets
  • Can develop destructive behaviors when bored
  • Needs significant space for exercise
Border Collie with family

Protect your Border Collie

Border Collie can develop hip dysplasia and collie eye anomaly. PetSecur covers unexpected vet costs with quick payouts and personal service.

Intelligence & exercise needs

Border Collies are both highly intelligent and energetic, requiring mental and physical stimulation to thrive.

🧠 Intelligence & training

Trainability

Highly trainable

Overall rating

Border Collies are highly intelligent and excel at learning new tasks quickly. Their trainability is exceptional, making them well-suited for obedience, agility, and advanced dog sports.

Trainable Tasks:

Sheep herding commands
Agility course navigation
Scent detection work
Advanced fetch retrieval
Trick training routines
Directional hand signals

🏃 Exercise & energy levels

Daily Exercise

90–120 minutes daily

recommended per day

This breed has very high physical and mental exercise needs, requiring daily vigorous activity and mental stimulation. Without sufficient outlets, they may develop behavioral issues from boredom or frustration.

Recommended Activities:

Agility competitions
Herding trials
Flyball tournaments
Obedience training sessions
Daily long-distance runs
Interactive puzzle games

Is this breed right for you?

Border Collies are versatile dogs that adapt well to many lifestyles, but they're not the perfect match for everyone. Here's a quick guide to help you determine if a Border Collie would fit well in your home.

First-time Owner

Challenging for novices

Needs experienced handlers due to high energy and intelligence

Apartment Living

Not ideal

Requires space and plenty of exercise unsuitable for small apartments

Active Lifestyle

Perfect fit

Thrives with active owners who provide daily mental and physical activity

Kids

Needs supervision

Can be good with kids but may instinctively herd younger children

Multiple Pets

Generally adaptable

Gets along with other pets if properly socialized early

Being Left Alone

Prone to anxiety

Can develop behavioral issues if left alone for extended periods

Frequently Asked Questions about Border Collie

Find answers to the most commonly asked questions about this breed

Interactive Tools

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