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European Longhair

Loved by 86% of pet parents

Sociable and adaptable, this breed forms strong bonds with people and thrives in active households. Luxurious semi-long fur and a playful spirit make every day lively.

Breed Characteristics

Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Playfulness
Adaptability
European Longhair cat breed

Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.

HEIGHT

30–35 cm (male)

28–33 cm (female)

WEIGHT

4–8 kg (male)

3.5–6 kg (female)

LIFE EXPECTANCY

12–16 years

European Longhair: Breed snapshot

Everything you need to know about this beloved breed at a glance

European Longhair

Key Breed Characteristics

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Family

Felidae

Genus

Felis

Species

Felis catus

Diet

Carnivore

"A European Longhair isn't just a pet — they're a loyal companion, a playful friend, and a loving family member all in one."

Temperament & personality

Understanding European Longhair's temperament is key to knowing if they're the right match for your lifestyle.

Personality Overview

European Longhairs are known for their balanced and gentle temperament, often displaying affection and sociability with family members while remaining generally tolerant of children and other pets.

Key Personality Traits

Friendliness

Enjoys socializing with people and other pets

Intelligence

Learns new routines and environments quickly

Energy Level

Moderate activity, enjoys both rest and play

Playfulness

Likes interactive toys and gentle games

Adaptability

Adjusts well to new situations and changes

European Longhair playing

Strengths

  • Adaptable to various home environments
  • Generally good with children and pets
  • Plush double coat offers weather protection
  • Moderate activity level suits indoor living
  • Intelligent and quick to learn new routines

Challenges

  • Requires frequent grooming to prevent matting
  • May develop hairballs due to long fur
  • Prone to dental issues if not monitored
  • Can be reserved with unfamiliar people
  • Needs mental stimulation to prevent boredom
European Longhair with family

Protect your European Longhair

European Longhair can develop hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dental disease. PetSecur covers unexpected vet costs with quick payouts and personal service.

Intelligence & exercise needs

European Longhairs are both highly intelligent and energetic, requiring mental and physical stimulation to thrive.

🧠 Intelligence & training

Trainability

Learns with consistency

Overall rating

This breed is intelligent and adaptable, responding well to positive reinforcement during training. They quickly learn household routines and often enjoy interactive toys and puzzle feeders.

Trainable Tasks:

Basic obedience commands
Recall training
Leash walking manners
Agility course navigation
Scent detection games
Socialization with other dogs

🏃 Exercise & energy levels

Daily Exercise

20–30 minutes active play

recommended per day

European Longhairs have moderate exercise needs and benefit from daily play sessions that engage both mind and body. Regular interactive play and environmental enrichment help prevent boredom and maintain healthy activity levels.

Recommended Activities:

Daily brisk walks
Agility training sessions
Hide-and-seek games
Interactive treat puzzles
Play sessions with toys
Off-leash park visits

Is this breed right for you?

European Longhairs are versatile cats that adapt well to many lifestyles, but they're not the perfect match for everyone. Here's a quick guide to help you determine if a European Longhair would fit well in your home.

First-time Owner

Good option

Generally easygoing and adaptable, suitable for owners with limited cat experience

Apartment Living

Very suitable

Enjoys indoor life and adapts well to smaller living spaces

Active Lifestyle

Moderate match

Can keep up with activity but also enjoys quiet time

Kids

Family friendly

Tolerant and patient, usually gentle with young children

Multiple Pets

Gets along well

Accepts other pets with proper introductions and socialization

Being Left Alone

Not recommended

Dislikes being left alone for long periods and may develop stress behaviors

Frequently Asked Questions about European Longhair

Find answers to the most commonly asked questions about this breed

Interactive Tools

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