Schipperke
Small, lively, and alert, this breed thrives on curiosity and adventure. Always watchful and loyal, it makes an energetic companion for active households.
Breed Characteristics

Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.
HEIGHT
28–33 cm (male)
25–30 cm (female)
WEIGHT
5–8 kg (male)
5–7 kg (female)
LIFE EXPECTANCY
12–16 years
Schipperke: Breed snapshot
Everything you need to know about this beloved breed at a glance

Key Breed Characteristics
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Canis
Species
Canis lupus familiaris
Diet
Omnivore
"A Schipperke isn't just a pet — they're a loyal companion, a playful friend, and a loving family member all in one."
Temperament & personality
Understanding Schipperke's temperament is key to knowing if they're the right match for your lifestyle.
Personality Overview
The Schipperke is alert, curious, and confident, often displaying a lively and independent temperament while remaining devoted to its family. They tend to be wary of strangers but are not aggressive.
Key Personality Traits
Often reserved with strangers, loyal to family
Quick learner, solves problems independently
High stamina, thrives on daily activity
Enjoys games, entertains itself and others
Adjusts well to different living environments

Strengths
- Alert and vigilant watchdog instincts
- Highly intelligent and quick to learn
- Compact size suits smaller living spaces
- Low grooming needs due to short coat
- Loyal and bonds closely with family
Challenges
- Prone to escaping through small gaps
- Can be stubborn during training sessions
- Needs significant daily mental stimulation
- Tends to bark frequently and loudly
- Often wary or aloof with strangers

Protect your Schipperke
Schipperke are active and energetic, but they can develop hip dysplasia and eye disorders. Get peace of mind with PetSecur's comprehensive coverage.
Intelligence & exercise needs
Schipperkes are both highly intelligent and energetic, requiring mental and physical stimulation to thrive.
🧠 Intelligence & training
Trainability
Learns with consistency
Overall rating
Schipperkes are highly intelligent and quick learners, responding well to consistent, reward-based training. Their strong will and independence may require patience and creativity from handlers.
Trainable Tasks:
🏃 Exercise & energy levels
Daily Exercise
45–60 minutes daily
recommended per day
This breed has high energy levels and requires daily physical exercise and mental stimulation. Activities such as walks, play sessions, and puzzle toys help prevent boredom and maintain their well-being.
Recommended Activities:
Is this breed right for you?
Schipperkes are versatile dogs that adapt well to many lifestyles, but they're not the perfect match for everyone. Here's a quick guide to help you determine if a Schipperke would fit well in your home.
First-time Owner
Needs consistent training and early socialization to avoid stubborn behavior
Apartment Living
Compact size and moderate exercise needs suit apartment settings
Active Lifestyle
Enjoys regular activities and thrives with engaged, active owners
Kids
Sociable but supervision needed as play can be boisterous with small children
Multiple Pets
Can get along with other pets if socialized from an early age
Being Left Alone
Dislikes being left alone for long periods and may develop behavioral issues
Breed comparisons
Wondering how Schipperkes compare to other popular breeds? Check out our detailed comparison pages.
Frequently Asked Questions about Schipperke
Find answers to the most commonly asked questions about this breed
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